77.28.0.18
ISP
Data retrieved at
Network
ASN
AS6821
Registry (RIR): RIPE NCC
IP Range
Company
Makedonski Telekom AD-Skopje
Registrant
MTnet1
MT-ADSL
Using networksdb.io for network lookups.
Hostname
Not available.
AS Domain
telekom.mk
Using host.io for pre-visualize domains.
Type
ISP
Handle
77.28.0.0 - 77.28.31.255
Registered
2008-03-06
Last Changed
2012-06-08
View raw RDAP
{
"handle": "77.28.0.0 - 77.28.31.255",
"startAddress": "77.28.0.0",
"endAddress": "77.28.31.255",
"ipVersion": "v4",
"name": "MT-ADSL",
"type": "ASSIGNED PA",
"country": "MK",
"parentHandle": "77.28.0.0 - 77.29.255.255",
"cidr0_cidrs": [
{
"v4prefix": "77.28.0.0",
"length": 19
}
],
"status": [
"active"
],
"entities": [
{
"handle": "MA12945-RIPE",
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"MKT ADMIN"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"group"
],
[
"adr",
{
"label": "Orce Nikolov bb, Skopje"
},
"text",
[
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
""
]
]
]
],
"roles": [
"administrative",
"technical"
],
"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/77.28.0.18",
"rel": "self",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/MA12945-RIPE"
},
{
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity"
},
{
"handle": "MTNET1",
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"MTnet1"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"individual"
]
]
],
"roles": [
"registrant"
],
"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/77.28.0.18",
"rel": "self",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/MTNET1"
},
{
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity"
},
{
"handle": "MA15099-RIPE",
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"MKT ABUSE"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"group"
],
[
"adr",
{
"label": "Kej 13 Noemvri No. 6"
},
"text",
[
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
""
]
],
[
"email",
{
"type": "abuse"
},
"text",
"[email protected]"
]
]
],
"roles": [
"abuse"
],
"entities": [
{
"handle": "MTNET1",
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"MTnet1"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"individual"
]
]
],
"roles": [
"registrant"
],
"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/77.28.0.18",
"rel": "self",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/MTNET1"
},
{
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity"
}
],
"remarks": [
{
"description": [
"ADSL IP subnet"
]
}
],
"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/77.28.0.18",
"rel": "rdap-up",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-up/77.28.0.0%20-%2077.28.31.255",
"type": "application/rdap+json"
},
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/77.28.0.18",
"rel": "rdap-up rdap-active",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-up/77.28.0.0%20-%2077.28.31.255?status=active",
"type": "application/rdap+json"
},
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/77.28.0.18",
"rel": "rdap-down",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-down/77.28.0.0%20-%2077.28.31.255",
"type": "application/rdap+json"
},
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/77.28.0.18",
"rel": "rdap-top",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-top/77.28.0.0%20-%2077.28.31.255",
"type": "application/rdap+json"
},
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/77.28.0.18",
"rel": "rdap-top rdap-active",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-top/77.28.0.0%20-%2077.28.31.255?status=active",
"type": "application/rdap+json"
},
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/77.28.0.18",
"rel": "rdap-bottom",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-bottom/77.28.0.0%20-%2077.28.31.255",
"type": "application/rdap+json"
},
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/77.28.0.18",
"rel": "self",
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/77.28.0.18",
"type": "application/rdap+json"
},
{
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"events": [
{
"eventAction": "registration",
"eventDate": "2008-03-06T11:43:58Z"
},
{
"eventAction": "last changed",
"eventDate": "2012-06-08T11:23:15Z"
}
],
"rdapConformance": [
"geofeed1",
"rirSearch1",
"ips",
"cidr0",
"rdap_level_0",
"nro_rdap_profile_0",
"redacted"
],
"notices": [
{
"title": "Filtered",
"description": [
"This output has been filtered."
]
},
{
"title": "Whois Inaccuracy Reporting",
"description": [
"If you see inaccuracies in the results, please visit:"
],
"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/77.28.0.18",
"rel": "inaccuracy-report",
"href": "https://www.ripe.net/contact-form?topic=ripe_dbm&show_form=true",
"type": "text/html"
}
]
},
{
"title": "Source",
"description": [
"Objects returned came from source",
"RIPE"
]
},
{
"title": "Terms and Conditions",
"description": [
"This is the RIPE Database query service. The objects are in RDAP format."
],
"links": [
{
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/77.28.0.18",
"rel": "terms-of-service",
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/db/support/db-terms-conditions.pdf",
"type": "application/pdf"
}
]
}
],
"port43": "whois.ripe.net",
"objectClassName": "ip network",
"redacted": [
{
"name": {
"description": "Personal e-mail information"
},
"reason": {
"description": "Personal data"
},
"prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='MA12945-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
"method": "removal"
},
{
"name": {
"description": "Personal e-mail information"
},
"reason": {
"description": "Personal data"
},
"prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='MA15099-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
"method": "removal"
}
]
}
Security
No security threats detected for this IP.
VPN
Proxy
Tor
Hosting
Residential Proxy
Bogon
Abuser
Crawler
RPKI
RPKI Origin Validation
RPKI verifies that an IP prefix is legitimately announced by the authorized Autonomous System (ASN) using Route Origin Authorizations (ROAs).
Unknown.
No valid ROA was found for this prefix.
UNKNOWN
Validated Prefix
Not available
Authorized ASN
Not available.
Abuse Contacts
IP Geolocation
Country
North Macedonia
City
Skopje (📍 1000)
Time Zone
Europe/Skopje
Coordinates
41.9985, 21.4313
Continent
Europe
European Union
No.
Phone prefix
+389
Currency
Not available.